AI & Browser Automation
16 min read

AI Browser Automation in 2026: Camoufox, Nodriver & Stealth MCP

The three tools redefining undetectable web automation—and why none of them work without the right IP reputation layer underneath.

Browser automation in 2026 has fractured into two realities. On one side, standard tools like Playwright and Puppeteer remain useful for testing your own sites. On the other, anyone automating across third-party domains needs stealth—tools specifically designed to bypass fingerprinting, behavioral analysis, and the increasingly sophisticated ML models that guard modern websites. This guide compares the three leading options: Camoufox (Firefox-based antidetect), Nodriver (async Chrome without WebDriver), and Stealth Browser MCP (managed AI-native automation from Proxies.sx).

Why Antidetect Is Mandatory in 2026

The detection landscape has changed fundamentally. It is no longer enough to set a user-agent string and hope for the best. Here is what automation scripts face in 2026:

Cloudflare AI Labyrinth

Instead of blocking suspected bots, Cloudflare now generates fake AI-written pages as honeypots. Your scraper keeps crawling, extracting garbage data, while Cloudflare maps your request patterns. Simple "page loaded" checks no longer confirm real access.

Per-Site ML Models

Major platforms train dedicated machine learning models on their own traffic. These models detect behavioral anomalies: mouse movement patterns, scroll velocity, time-between-actions, and click coordinates that deviate from human norms.

Canvas/WebGL/Audio Fingerprinting

Browsers render invisible canvas elements, WebGL scenes, and audio contexts to generate unique device fingerprints. Standard Puppeteer and Selenium leak their rendering pipeline inconsistencies, producing fingerprints that scream "automated."

TLS Fingerprinting (JA3/JA4)

Every TLS handshake reveals the cipher suites, extensions, and elliptic curves your client supports. Automation libraries produce JA3/JA4 hashes that differ from real browser TLS stacks, allowing servers to block before the first HTTP request completes.

The bottom line: standard Puppeteer or Selenium scripts are detected instantly on any site using Cloudflare, Akamai, or DataDome. You need a tool built from the ground up for stealth.

Camoufox: Firefox-Based Stealth (Pros/Cons in 2026)

Camoufox takes a fundamentally different approach from Chrome-based tools. Built on a modified Firefox engine, it rewrites browser internals to produce consistent, non-leaking fingerprints. The latest release is v146.0.1-beta.25 (January 2026)—explicitly experimental.

Maintenance Gap Context

Camoufox went through a year-long maintenance gap where the project received no updates. Development has resumed in late 2025/early 2026, but the project is still recovering. Expect beta instability and gaps in documentation. The fingerprint spoofing is powerful, but the surrounding ecosystem is not yet at the level of Chrome-based alternatives.

How It Works

Camoufox patches Firefox at the engine level. Instead of bolting stealth features on top of a standard browser (like stealth plugins for Puppeteer), it modifies how the browser reports its own properties. Canvas fingerprints, WebGL renderers, font enumeration, screen dimensions, and navigator properties are all rewritten internally to produce a coherent, consistent identity.

This engine-level approach is Camoufox's greatest strength. Because Firefox handles rendering, JavaScript execution, and network communication differently from Chrome, it provides automatic browser engine diversity—an increasingly important factor as detection systems build Chrome-specific behavioral models.

Strengths

  • Deep engine-level fingerprint spoofing
  • Firefox diversity avoids Chrome-specific detection
  • Python API with Playwright compatibility
  • Open source with built-in proxy support
  • Coherent fingerprint across all surfaces

Weaknesses

  • v146.0.1-beta.25 is experimental/beta
  • Year-long gap means performance is still recovering
  • Smaller community than Chrome-based tools
  • Requires downloading a custom Firefox build
  • No native AI/MCP integration

Nodriver: Chrome Without WebDriver

Nodriver is the official successor to undetected-chromedriver, built by the same author. Where the original project patched Selenium to hide automation flags, nodriver is a complete rewrite: fully async, zero Selenium dependency, and built on a custom Chrome DevTools Protocol implementation.

The philosophy is elegant. Instead of trying to make an automation framework look like a real browser, nodriver launches a real Chrome instance and communicates with it directly via CDP. There is no navigator.webdriver flag because there is no WebDriver. There are no automation markers because there is no automation framework injecting them.

python
# Nodriver: one-line browser launch
import nodriver as uc

async def main():
    browser = await uc.start()
    page = await browser.get("https://example.com")

    # Find and interact with elements
    search_box = await page.select("input[name='q']")
    await search_box.send_keys("nodriver automation")

    # Screenshot
    await page.save_screenshot("result.png")

if __name__ == "__main__":
    uc.loop().run_until_complete(main())

Strengths

  • Fully async architecture (fast concurrent scraping)
  • No Selenium or WebDriver dependency at all
  • Active development and growing community
  • One-line setup, uses existing Chrome install
  • Custom DevTools protocol implementation

Limitations

  • Proxy support still maturing (auth proxies limited)
  • Headless mode still limited and more detectable
  • Chrome/Chromium only (no Firefox or WebKit)
  • No built-in fingerprint spoofing (relies on real browser)
  • No native AI/MCP integration

Stealth Browser MCP: AI-Controlled Automation

Stealth Browser MCP at browser.proxies.sx represents the managed alternative. Rather than running stealth browsers locally and managing proxy rotation yourself, it packages nodriver technology into a cloud service that AI agents control via the Model Context Protocol.

The service exposes 90 MCP tools across 11 categories: browser control, element interaction, data extraction, network interception, CDP functions, file export, progressive cloning, cookie management, tab control, debugging, and dynamic hooks. An AI agent—Claude, Cursor, or any MCP-compatible client—can navigate sites, fill forms, extract structured data, and manage sessions through natural language commands.

What Makes It Different

No Infrastructure

No Chrome to install, no browser to update, no fingerprint configs. Browsers run in managed cloud instances with mobile proxies pre-integrated.

AI-Native Control

Built for MCP from day one. AI agents describe what they want in natural language; the 90 tools translate intent into browser actions automatically.

Managed Scaling

Spin up dozens of concurrent browser sessions without worrying about resource limits, IP rotation, or fingerprint consistency across instances.

The trade-off is clear: Stealth Browser MCP requires an MCP-compatible AI client. If your workflow is pure scripting without an AI layer, nodriver or Camoufox give you direct control. But for AI agent workflows—which represent the fastest-growing segment of web automation—the managed approach eliminates operational overhead entirely.

Comparison: Detection Rates, Speed, Ease of Use

The following table compares all three stealth tools against plain Playwright as a baseline. Detection rates are approximate and depend heavily on target site, proxy quality, and configuration.

MetricCamoufoxNodriverStealth MCPPlaywright
Cloudflare Bypass Rate~80% (recovering)~90%~95%<20%
Setup ComplexityMedium (custom Firefox)Low (one-liner)None (managed)Low
Async SupportSync PythonFully asyncFully asyncAsync
Proxy IntegrationBuilt-inMaturingBuilt-in mobileBuilt-in
Maintenance StatusBeta (recovering)ActiveManaged/ActiveActive
AI IntegrationNone nativeNone nativeMCP native (90 tools)Playwright MCP
Browser EngineFirefox (modified)Chrome/ChromiumChrome (nodriver)Chromium/FF/WebKit
Headless ModeSupportedLimitedManagedFull support

Note on bypass rates: These figures are estimates based on community reports and our own testing against Cloudflare-protected sites. Actual results vary significantly based on target site configuration, geographic location, and proxy quality. No tool guarantees 100% bypass rates—anti-bot systems evolve continuously.

Why You Still Need Mobile Proxies (Even with Stealth Browsers)

This is the point most guides miss. A stealth browser handles the fingerprint layer—making your browser look like a real user's browser. But modern detection stacks have a completely separate IP reputation layer that operates independently.

Two Layers of Detection

Layer 1: Browser Fingerprint

Handled by Camoufox/Nodriver/Stealth MCP.

  • Canvas/WebGL rendering
  • navigator properties
  • TLS fingerprint (JA3/JA4)
  • Behavioral patterns
  • CDP detection markers
Layer 2: IP Reputation

Handled by your proxy infrastructure.

  • Datacenter vs. residential vs. mobile
  • ASN reputation scoring
  • Geographic consistency
  • IP abuse history
  • Carrier-grade NAT signals

A perfectly spoofed fingerprint coming from a known datacenter IP (AWS, GCP, Hetzner) will still get blocked. Datacenter ASNs are the first thing detection systems check, and they flag them regardless of how clean the browser looks.

Mobile proxies provide IPs from real 4G/5G carriers—T-Mobile, Verizon, Vodafone, and regional providers. These IPs are shared by thousands of legitimate smartphone users through Carrier-Grade NAT, giving them the highest possible trust score. When you combine a stealth browser with a mobile proxy IP, both detection layers see legitimate signals. That combination is what actually works at scale.

Implementation: Camoufox + Mobile Proxy

The following Python example shows how to configure Camoufox with a Proxies.sx mobile proxy. This routes all browser traffic through a real 4G/5G mobile IP, combining engine-level fingerprint spoofing with carrier-grade IP reputation.

python
# camoufox_mobile_proxy.py
# Camoufox + Proxies.sx 4G/5G mobile proxy integration

from camoufox.sync_api import Camoufox

# Proxies.sx mobile proxy credentials
PROXY_HOST = "us.proxies.sx"
PROXY_PORT = 5057
PROXY_USER = "your_username"
PROXY_PASS = "your_password"

def scrape_with_stealth():
    """Launch Camoufox with mobile proxy for maximum stealth."""

    with Camoufox(
        headless=False,
        # Proxies.sx mobile proxy configuration
        proxy={
            "server": f"socks5://{PROXY_HOST}:{PROXY_PORT}",
            "username": PROXY_USER,
            "password": PROXY_PASS,
        },
        # Camoufox handles fingerprint internally:
        # - Canvas/WebGL spoofing
        # - Font enumeration masking
        # - Navigator property consistency
        # - Screen dimension normalization
    ) as browser:
        page = browser.new_page()

        # Navigate to a Cloudflare-protected target
        page.goto("https://target-site.com", wait_until="networkidle")

        # Verify we passed detection
        title = page.title()
        print(f"Page title: {title}")

        # Check for Cloudflare challenge page
        if "challenge" in page.url.lower():
            print("Blocked by Cloudflare challenge")
            return None

        # Extract data
        content = page.content()
        print(f"Extracted {len(content)} chars of page content")

        # Save screenshot as proof
        page.screenshot(path="stealth_result.png")
        print("Screenshot saved: stealth_result.png")

        return content

if __name__ == "__main__":
    result = scrape_with_stealth()
    if result:
        print("Scraping successful with mobile proxy + Camoufox")

Key points about this implementation: Camoufox handles the browser fingerprint layer entirely at the engine level, while the SOCKS5 proxy routes all traffic through a real mobile IP. The headless=False option runs a visible browser—while Camoufox supports headless mode, headed mode generally achieves higher bypass rates because some detection checks specifically target headless rendering behavior.

The Managed Alternative: browser.proxies.sx

For teams that do not want to manage browser installations, proxy rotation, fingerprint configurations, and Chrome version updates, Stealth Browser MCP at browser.proxies.sx packages everything into an API-driven service.

How It Works for AI Agents

1
ConnectAI agent connects to browser.proxies.sx via MCP protocol
2
Request SessionA managed Chrome instance spins up with mobile proxy pre-configured
3
AutomateUse any of 90 tools: navigate, click, extract, intercept, screenshot
4
Return DataStructured results flow back to the AI agent for processing

The trade-off is dependency: you need an MCP-compatible AI client (Claude Desktop, Cursor, or similar). For pure scripting workflows, self-hosted nodriver or Camoufox give you more direct control. But for the growing number of teams building AI agent systems, the managed route eliminates an entire category of infrastructure concerns.

Learn more about the full MCP tool catalog in our detailed guide: Stealth Browser MCP: Undetectable AI Automation Guide.

Frequently Asked Questions

Complete the Stack: Stealth Browser + Mobile Proxies

Your stealth browser handles fingerprints. Our 4G/5G mobile proxies handle IP reputation. Together, both detection layers see legitimate traffic.