Protocol10 min read

HTTP Proxy: Complete Guide

Everything you need to know about HTTP proxies. How they work, when to use them, and how they compare to SOCKS5 for different use cases.

What is an HTTP Proxy?

An HTTP proxy is an intermediary server that handles HTTP requests between your client (browser, script, application) and web servers. It operates at the application layer (Layer 7) of the OSI model and understands HTTP protocol semantics.

How HTTP Proxy Works

๐Ÿ’ป
Your Client
Sends HTTP request
๐Ÿ”€
HTTP Proxy
Parses & forwards
๐ŸŒ
Web Server
Returns response
๐Ÿ“ฅ
You Receive
Proxied response

Unlike SOCKS5 proxies which work at a lower level, HTTP proxies understand and can modify HTTP headers, making them ideal for web-specific use cases like web scraping.

HTTP vs HTTPS Proxy

๐ŸŒ HTTP Proxy

  • โ€ข Port 80 or 8080 typically
  • โ€ข Unencrypted connection to proxy
  • โ€ข Proxy can read all traffic
  • โ€ข Faster (no TLS overhead)
  • โ€ข Not secure for sensitive data

๐Ÿ” HTTPS Proxy

  • โ€ข Port 443 typically
  • โ€ข Uses CONNECT method for tunnel
  • โ€ข End-to-end encryption maintained
  • โ€ข Proxy sees hostname only (SNI)
  • โ€ข Secure for banking, accounts

๐Ÿ’ก PROXIES.SX Tip: Our mobile proxies support both HTTP and HTTPS. For social media and account management, always use HTTPS.

Best Use Cases for HTTP Proxies

๐Ÿ” Web Scraping

HTTP proxies are perfect for web scraping because they understand HTTP headers. Use rotating IPs to avoid rate limits. Combine with tools like Scrapy orPython Requests.

๐Ÿค– Browser Automation

Playwright,Puppeteer, andSelenium all support HTTP proxies natively. Great for testing, automation, and AI agents.

๐Ÿ’ฐ E-commerce Monitoring

Price monitoring andstock tracking work great with HTTP proxies. The protocol overhead is minimal for simple GET requests.

๐Ÿ“Š SEO & SERP Tracking

Track search rankings across locations with HTTP proxies. Perfect forAI SERP tracking andGoogle SERP scraping.

Configuration Examples

Python Requests

import requests

proxies = {
    "http": "http://user:pass@gate.proxies.sx:8080",
    "https": "http://user:pass@gate.proxies.sx:8080"
}

response = requests.get("https://example.com", proxies=proxies)
print(response.status_code)

cURL

curl -x http://user:pass@gate.proxies.sx:8080 https://example.com

Node.js (axios)

const axios = require('axios');
const HttpsProxyAgent = require('https-proxy-agent');

const agent = new HttpsProxyAgent('http://user:pass@gate.proxies.sx:8080');

axios.get('https://example.com', { httpsAgent: agent })
  .then(res => console.log(res.data));

See our complete setup guides for more configuration examples including Chrome,Firefox, and mobile devices.

HTTP vs SOCKS5: When to Use Each

Use CaseHTTPSOCKS5
Web scrapingโœ… BestWorks
GamingโŒ No UDPโœ… Best
Browser automationโœ… BestWorks
Torrents/P2PโŒ Noโœ… Best
StreamingWorksโœ… Better

For a complete comparison, see our protocols guide or the dedicated SOCKS5 deep-dive.

Summary

  • โœ“HTTP proxies are best for web traffic (scraping, browsing, APIs)
  • โœ“Use HTTPS for secure traffic (accounts, banking, social media)
  • โœ“Use SOCKS5 for gaming, streaming, or non-HTTP protocols
  • โœ“Combine with mobile proxies for highest trust scores